慢性阻塞性肺病患者呼吸肌康复锻炼是稳定期康复治疗的一个非常重要的内容,而呼吸操则是这种康复锻炼的一个行之有效的手段,以增强呼吸肌的肌力和耐力,提高患者的活动能力,扩大其活动范围。较常用和较有效的呼吸操主要有腹式呼吸、缩唇呼气、全身呼吸体操和“六字诀”呼吸法等。 Respiratory muscle rehabilitation exercise in patients with COPD is a very important part of stable rehabilitation, and respiratory exercises are an effective means of rehabilitation exercise to enhance muscle strength and endurance of respiratory muscles and improve patients The ability to expand their activities. More commonly used and more effective breathing exercises mainly abdominal breathing, lip contraction, body breathing exercises and “six-word tactic ” breathing method.