“琴”,《辞海》称:“①拨弦乐器。亦称“七弦琴”,俗称“古琴”;②多种乐器的通称”。这个定义是确切可信的。在对待古代诗词中的“琴”,一些人只取前者而忽略后者,这是造成某种误解的主要原因。在有关民族乐器的诗词中,带有“琴”的诗词占有相当大的比例,而大部分琴诗是假古琴而作也是事实,说明“古琴”这种乐器在古代文人中占有重要的地 “Qin”, “Cihai”, said: “① plucked instrument. Also known as” lyre “, commonly known as” Guqin “; ② a variety of instruments known.” This definition is credible. In the treatment of “Qin” in ancient poetry, some people only take the former and ignore the latter, which is the main reason for some misunderstanding. Among the poems about ethnic musical instruments, the poetry with “Qin” occupies a large proportion, and it is also true that most of the piano poems are false guzheng, which shows that the instrument “Guqin” occupies an important place among the ancient literati