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近年来,在“三个代表”重要思想和全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化战略方针的指导下,农村文化建设得到了各级领导的高度重视,农村的文化建设事业正蓬勃地向前发展,取得了可喜的成绩。我省的“十一五”规划提出了“建设文化强省”目标,2002年,福建省政府颁布了《关于进一步加强农村文化建设的决定》,宁德市财政每年拨出专款20万元,支持农村文化设施建设,我市文化主管部门按照省委办公厅、省政府办公厅《关于加强农村“六大员”队伍建设的意见的补充意见》,建立了村级文化协管员队伍,实施广播电视村村通、农村电影放映“2131”工程及农家书屋等①。周宁县浦源镇上洋村由在外创业乡亲投资150多万元建起的农民文化广场,李墩镇、黄埔村的村民分别集资一百多万元,各自创办了农民文化宫,马坑乡农民集资二百多万元办起了自己的文化站②。基本形成了以政府为主导,国办、民办并举,多元办文化,推动农村文化建设新的局面。但是,我们也看到,当前农村文化建设事业在发展中存在的一些问题。因此,在建设社会主义新农村、全面建设小康、构筑和谐社会的进程中,我们应该正视存在问题,研究解决这些问题,为此,笔者就以宁德市周宁县农村为个案分析,探索农村文化建设的点滴构想。
In recent years, with the guidance of the important thought of “Three Represents” and the strategic plan of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and accelerating the socialist modernization drive, the rural cultural construction has received great attention from leaders at all levels. The cause of cultural construction in rural areas is flourishingly Moving forward, we achieved gratifying results. In our province, the Eleventh Five-Year Plan proposed the goal of “building a strong culture”. In 2002, the Fujian Provincial Government promulgated the “Decision on Further Strengthening the Construction of Rural Culture”, and Ningde City allocated 20 earmarkings annually Million yuan to support the construction of rural cultural facilities, the city’s cultural department in accordance with the provincial government office “on strengthening the rural” “six members ” team building opinions added opinions>, established the village culture association Management team, the implementation of radio and television village village, rural film screening “2131 ” project and farmhouse etc ①. Zhouyang County Puyuan town Yangyang Village by venture capital folks more than 1.5 million yuan to build peasant Cultural Square, Li Dun town, Huangpu village villagers were raised more than one million yuan, respectively, founded the Peasant Culture Palace, Ma Hang Township farmers Raise two million yuan to run their own cultural station ②. Basically formed a government-led, state-run, private simultaneously, diversified culture, promoting rural cultural construction of a new situation. However, we also see some problems in the development of the current rural cultural construction. Therefore, in the process of building a new socialist countryside, building a well-to-do society and building a harmonious society in an all-round way, we should address the existing problems and study and solve these problems. For this reason, the author analyzes the rural culture in a case study of Zhouning County, Ningde City Drip conception.