流行病学研究表明 ,血浆尿酸水平升高是心血管疾病的独立危险因素之一[1 9] 。血浆尿酸水平升高与肥胖、脂质紊乱及高血压一样 ,都是冠心病的易患因素 ,都能增加心血管疾病的发病率及病死率[3] 。现仅就这方面的研究进展综述如下。1　研究慨况早在 2 0世纪 80年代 ,就有人将尿 Epidemiological studies have shown that elevated plasma uric acid level is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease [19]. Plasma uric acid levels and obesity, lipid disorders and hypertension, are susceptible factors for coronary heart disease, can increase the incidence of cardiovascular disease and mortality [3]. Now only the research progress in this area are summarized below. 1 Research Situation As early as the 1980s, some people would urinate