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去年,中国体育报(1989.5.31)上发表了一篇题为《突破巴甫洛夫学说——兼论运动员的主体意识与创造性》的论文,这是对我国旧式训练体制的指导思想——“人脑的条件反射活动形成暂时性神经联系即动力定型”假说的否定。这篇论文的发表,为在我国建立科学、先进的以运动员主体意识为核心的创造性训练体系提供了理论依据。最新的研究结果表明,某些不科学的训练思想,来自巴甫洛夫的高级神经活动学说。巴甫洛夫认为,“内在或外在信号系统的刺激对人体产生的条件反射活动在大脑皮层形成一个兴奋中心(兴奋点),兴奋中心的兴奋按照机械活动的原则,向整个大脑皮层扩散传播,并拓通
Last year, China Sports Daily (1989.5.31) published an essay entitled “Breaking Pavlov’s Doctrine - On Sportsmen’s Subjective Consciousness and Creativity”, which is the guiding ideology of our country’s old-style training system - The negation of the hypothesis that “the conditioned reflex activity of the human brain forms a temporary nerve connection, ie, dynamic stereotyping.” The publication of this essay provides the theoretical basis for establishing a scientific and advanced creative training system with athletics subject as the core in our country. The latest research shows that some unscientific training ideas come from the theory of advanced neural activity of Pavlov. Pavlov believes that "the stimulation of the internal or external signal system on the human body to produce reflex activity in the cerebral cortex to form a center of excitement (excitement), excitement excitement centers in accordance with the principle of mechanical activity, diffusion spread to the entire cerebral cortex , And extension