自8世纪以来,哈萨克族二十四节气一直保存于民间。直到1994年才得以从民间搜集、整理、问世。本文以多文种资料的互为补证为基础,首次梳理了哈萨克族二十四节气的国内外研究现状、牧业特点,并将它与汉族节气进行了天文、民俗等方面的对比研究。 Since the 8th century, the twenty-four solar terms of the Kazakh nation have been preserved in the private sector. It was not until 1994 that people were able to collect, organize and come out of the community. Based on the mutual supplement of multiple languages, this paper first reviews the research status and animal husbandry characteristics of Kazaks at home and abroad for the first time and makes a contrastive study on the aspects of astronomy and folklore with the Han nationality.