马端临在《文献通考.经籍考》中的按语,从其性质上可以分为溯源探流类、解释说明类、评价议论类、存疑待考类、考证辨析类以及综合类,这些按语反映了作者可贵的思想和观念、怀疑和批判精神、谨慎和求实的治学态度以及重视典章制度和求通识变的理念。此外,马端临对张禹删改《齐论》的认识是有根据的,并非“不见舆薪”。 Ma Duan Pro is in the “document through the test.” Ji Xian test “in the language, from its nature can be divided into three categories: traceability class, explanation class, evaluation of argument class, suspect to be class, research class and comprehensive class, these terms reflect the author Valuable ideas and concepts, skepticism and critical spirit, cautious and pragmatic attitude towards scholarship, and emphasis on the rules and regulations and the concept of seeking common sense. In addition, Ma Duan Pro on Zhang Yu censor ”allegations“ is based on the understanding, not ”no pay".