中国是火箭技术的发源地。早在公元10世纪(宋初),我国制成了世界上的第一支火药火箭,即用弓箭发射的燃烧性火箭;14世纪中叶(明初),又发明了以火药为动力的火箭,它直接利用火药燃烧喷射气体的反作用力把火箭发射出去,这是现代火箭的雏形。这种原理,直到现在仍被世界各国采用。新中国成立后,举世瞩目的中国导弹在保卫旧家的主权、统一、领上完整和安全以及维护世界和平中发挥重要的作用。 China is the birthplace of rocket technology. As early as the 10th century (early Song Dynasty), China made the first rocket propellant in the world, that is, a rocket fired by bows and arrows. In the middle of the 14th century (early Ming Dynasty), it also invented a rockets powered by gunpowder, It directly uses the reaction force of gunpowder combustion jet gas to launch the rocket, which is the prototype of a modern rocket. This principle has until now been adopted by countries all over the world. After the founding of new China, the world-renowned Chinese missiles have played an important role in defending the sovereignty, unity, integrity and security of their homeland and safeguarding world peace.