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云南位于我国西南地区南部边境,是一个多民族的省份,除汉族外,还有彝、白、哈尼、壮、傣、苗、傈僳、回、拉祜、佤、纳西、景颇、瑶、藏、布朗、阿昌、怒、普米、崩龙、独龙、蒙古等民族。由于历史上我国各民族社会经济发展不平衡,少数民族又大多地处边远,风俗各异等原因,历代中央封建王朝又不能把内地的一套统治机构和办法照搬到少数民族地区,因而在长期的历史发展过程中,便逐渐形成了一套有别于内地的,带有封建性质的土司制度和土司兵制。
Yunnan is located in the southern border of China’s southwestern region and is a multi-ethnic province. Apart from the Han ethnic group, Yunnan, Yi, Bai, Hani, Zhuang, Dai, Miao, Qionglai, Hui, Lao, Wa, Naxi, Jingpo, Yao, Tibet and Brown , Achang, anger, Pumi, collapse dragon, dragon, Mongolia and other ethnic groups. Due to the historical imbalances in the social and economic development of all ethnic groups in our country, the ethnic minorities are mostly remote and have different customs, the central feudal dynasties in the past can not copy a set of governing structures and measures from the Mainland to ethnic minority areas. Therefore, During the course of historical development, a set of chieftains and toast troops with feudalism that were different from those in the Mainland were gradually formed.