肝硬化失代偿期门脉高压症患者常伴有食管静脉曲张及急性胃粘膜病变(AGML)。前者在内镜下观察有否食管静脉曲张及破裂出血;后者在内镜下观察有否充血、水肿、糜烂及溃疡等AGML的变化。为探索上消化道的上述病理变化,收集我院自1988.5～1990.5.36例肝硬化失代偿期患者并进行内 Cirrhotic patients with decompensated portal hypertension are often accompanied by esophageal varices and acute gastric mucosal lesions (AGML). The former under endoscopy to observe whether there is esophageal variceal bleeding and rupture; the latter under endoscopy to observe whether congestion, edema, erosion and ulcer and other AGML changes. In order to explore the above pathological changes of the upper gastrointestinal tract, collected from our hospital from 1988.5 ~ 1990.5.36 patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis