秸秆是农作物的主要副产品,也是工农业的重要生物资源。由于农村经济发展较快,农民的生活水平逐步提高,农作物秸秆作为燃料和盖房原料已退出历史舞台。然而,由于没有很好地进行秸秆综合利用,使农作物秸秆成了影响村容整洁和环境的一大因素。所属农民为了节省劳动力,农作物收割后会直接在田里对农作物秸秆进行燃烧,这不仅会烧死大量的地表有益微生物,而且会对于下一季作物的生长有重大影响。但如果能把秸秆回收,集中制成草木灰返回农田,不仅变废为宝,而且有利于农作物的生长。草木灰作为农业肥,不仅有良好的肥效,还有良好的药效等其他的作用。 Straw is a major by-product of crops and is also an important biological resource for industry and agriculture. Due to the rapid development of the rural economy and the gradual improvement of the standard of living of the peasants, crop straw has been withdrawn from the historical arena as a fuel and building materials. However, due to the lack of comprehensive utilization of straw, crop straws have become a major factor affecting the village’s cleanliness and environment. Farmers who want to save labor will be able to burn crop straws directly in the fields after the crops have been harvested, which will not only burn large amounts of surface beneficial microbes, but also have a significant impact on the growth of the next season’s crops. However, if we can recover the straw and concentrate it back into farmland, it will not only turn waste into treasure, but also help the growth of crops. Ash as agricultural fertilizer, not only has a good fertilizer, but also a good effect and other effects.