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目的:探讨少年犯罪心理与环境因素的关系。方法:利用自制的一般环境问卷表,对113名少年犯及50名正常少年进行对照研究。结果:父母对孩子的管教方式不当、态度不一致,周围不良的学习环境、结交不良的伙伴,家庭中有犯罪成员,中学时受过处分及品行障碍等均与少年犯罪心理形成密切相关。结论:认为注意家庭教育和环境因素,对预防少年心理障碍和降低少年犯罪率具有重大意义。
Objective: To explore the relationship between juvenile delinquency and environmental factors. Methods: A total of 113 juvenile delinquents and 50 normal adolescents were compared using a self-made general environmental questionnaire. Results: Parents misconduct their children, attitudes are not consistent, the surrounding poor learning environment, making bad partners, family members of a criminal, secondary schools, disciplinary punishment and conduct are closely related with the formation of juvenile delinquency. Conclusion: It is of great significance to pay attention to family education and environmental factors to prevent juvenile mental disorders and reduce the rate of juvenile delinquency.