本文以义位为分析单位,结合语义场理论,对《战国策》52个“给与”类动词进行了分析和归纳。根据词的层级关系将其分为上位词和下位词两大类,并从双方关系、给与事物、事物所有权三个层面做进一步切分。在此基础上,从词汇学角度得出了三大特点:全为单音节词,动词之间可并用或换用,且在动作的虚实性和完整性上呈现出区别。 In this paper, we use the semantic unit as the unit of analysis and combine the semantic field theory to analyze and summarize the 52 “give ” verbs in the Warring States. According to the hierarchical relationship between words, it is divided into two kinds: superordinate word and lower-order word, and further divides the three aspects from the relationship between the two parties, the giving of things and the ownership of things. Based on this, three major characteristics are obtained from the perspective of lexicology: all monosyllabic words can be used together or exchanged between verbs, and the differences are shown in the actuality and integrity of the movements.