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老子是道家学派的创始人,是中国历史上具有重要影响的人物之一。道是老子哲学的最高范畴,在此基础上形成了老子关于道的系统理论。本文从自然无为、虚静这两个重要范畴入手,阐述道论的深刻内涵。
Lao Tzu is the founder of the Taoist School and one of the most influential figures in Chinese history. Tao is the highest category of Lao Tzu philosophy, on the basis of which Lao Tzu’s system theory about Tao is formed. This article starts from two important categories: nature inaction and virtuality, and expounds the profound connotation of Taoism.