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国际太空竞赛在新世纪有了进一步发展,参与国家更多,竞争更加激烈,衍生出的问题也越来越多。尽管大部分参与太空探索者更多地是从政治、军事特别是国家安全战略角度出发实施的,但客观上却大地推动了科学技术和生产力的发展。历经多年,国际太空竞赛形成的投资拉动效应和产业带动效应已经使其形成的产业链有了极大发展,在其本身取得巨大进步的同时,其相关技术衍生出的民用产品也在影响和改变着人类的生活方式。但是,如何最大限度地控制这一领域竞争所产生的负面效应,使这种竞赛朝着有利于人类进步的方向发展,已成为国际社会必须面对和认真思考的问题。
In the new century, the international space race has been further developed with more participating countries, more intense competition and more and more problems arising from it. Although most of the participating space explorers are more focused on political, military and especially national security strategies, they objectively promote the development of science, technology and productivity. After years of development, the stimulating effect of investment and the industry-driven effect of the formation of the international space race have brought about tremendous development in the industrial chain that it has formed. While its own tremendous progress has been made, the civilian products derived from related technologies are also influencing and changing Human lifestyles. However, it has become an issue that the international community must face and seriously consider how to minimize the negative effects arising from competition in this field and make such competition develop in a direction conducive to human progress.