在纪实类节目的兴起过程中,摄像记者运用“镜头”打破了“电视只能机械式再现生活”的局限性,其中有“段落镜头”之称的长镜头可以说功不可没,它的特有的“写实”和“写意”功能最大限度地凸显了电视“百闻不如一见”的优势,以实的形式表现出虚的思想和精神,造就了电视画面的丰富信息和独特神韵。 In the process of the rise of documentary programs, camera reporters used the “lens” to break the limitation of “television can only reproduce the life of a mechanical type,” including the long shot called “paragraph shot” Its unique “realism” and “freehand” functions have maximally highlighted the advantages of television and “a hundred smells are better than one”, displaying virtual thoughts and spirits in real forms and creating The television screen rich information and unique charm.