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我院1971—1980年12月收治尿道损伤48例,外伤性尿道狭窄46例。年龄5—71岁;农民67例,占71.3%。本组前尿道损伤25例,其中骑跨伤24例,牲口踢伤1例;后尿道损伤69例,均由骨盆骨折引起。其中土石塌方压伤62例,交通事故7例。48例新鲜损伤中合并四肢骨折9例、肋骨骨折3例、直肠破裂1例、小肠破裂1例、肝破裂1例、创伤性休克4例。我们按尿道损伤的部位及程度分为四类:一类损伤2例:球部尿道粘膜损伤。尿道少量流血,无排尿困难。
Our hospital from 1971 to December 1980 admitted urethral injury in 48 cases, 46 cases of traumatic urethral stricture. 5-71 years of age; 67 farmers, accounting for 71.3%. The group of 25 cases of anterior urethral injury, including bruising injury in 24 cases, 1 case of animal kicking injury; 69 cases of posterior urethral injury, caused by pelvic fractures. Among them, 62 were earth-rock collapse and 7 were traffic accidents. 48 cases of fresh injury in 9 cases with limb fractures, rib fractures in 3 cases, 1 case of rectal rupture, small intestine rupture in 1 case, liver rupture in 1 case, traumatic shock in 4 cases. According to the location and extent of urethral injury we divided into four categories: a class of injury in 2 cases: the Ministry of urinary tract mucosal injury. A small amount of urethra bleeding, no dysuria.