为挽救近代以来瓜分豆剖的民族危机，启蒙思想家们十分注重动员底层民众参与国家公共政治事务，可悲的是，底层民众对此多旁观和沉默，致使“举国皆我敌”几为启蒙思想家们的普遍心态。其中，最激烈的是鲁迅先生，他甚至将这些酣睡的民众视为毫无意义的示众材料和看客，“病死 In order to save the ethnic crisis that has divided the beans from the modern era, the enlightenment thinkers paid great attention to mobilizing the grassroots people in participating in the national public affairs affairs. Sadly, the grassroots people on the sidelines and silence caused “enlightened nations” to enlighten thinkers The general state of mind. Among them, the most intense one is Mr. Lu Xun, who even regarded these asleep people as pointless material and spectator, "died