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近代国内外军队野战饮水消毒使用的药物,主要仍是卤素化合物。如我军曾使用过的漂白粉、碘酒、清水片、有机碘片及目前使用的漂白粉精片、691个人饮水消毒片等。卤素化合物消毒效果好,至今仍无其他化合物能够替代,但最大的缺点为消毒后水有臭味或颜色,战士不欢迎,甚至拒绝使用。外军在野战饮水消毒后,常用硫代硫酸钠或活性炭以去除色味或加用矫味剂,而我军则无此类药物装备。我们发现维生素C有较好的去除卤素化合物产生色味的效果,现介绍于下。一、维生素C脱氯与脱碘试验及效果: (一)试验的方法和结果:1.方法:先经
Modern domestic and international military field drinking water disinfection of drugs, mainly still halogen compounds. Such as our army had used bleach, iodine, water tablets, organic iodine tablets and the current use of bleaching powder tablets, 691 personal drinking water disinfection tablets. Halogen compounds disinfectant effect is good, so far no other compounds can be replaced, but the biggest drawback is the water smell or color after disinfection, the soldiers do not welcome, or even refuse to use. Foreign troops in the field of drinking water disinfection, sodium thiosulfate or activated carbon to remove color or add flavoring agents, and our military is no such drug equipment. We found that vitamin C has a better removal of halogen compounds to produce the effect of color, now introduced below. First, vitamin C dechlorination and deiodination test and effect: (a) test methods and results: 1. Method: first