新中国成立60年间,我国的“三农”发生了翻天覆地的巨变。始而单干,继之初级社、高级社,直至人民公社,导致“左”倾严重错误泛滥。党的十一届三中全会后,拨乱反正,一切从实际出发,农村公社改乡(镇),实行家庭联产承包责任制,极大地解放了生产力,激发了农民的劳动热情,农村经济得到快速发展。同时鼓励多种经营,支持个体、私营经济发展,党的惠农政策使广大农民逐渐走上富裕之路。本刊特约记者通过对冀中平原一个农户的访谈,主人公以自己的切身经历,述说全家60年来的生活变迁,具有一定的代表性,成为我国广大农村巨变的一个缩影。 In the 60 years since the founding of New China, tremendous changes have taken place in our country. Since then, the basic society and advanced society went on to go down to the people’s communes, leading to serious mistakes. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China mobilized the government order to rectify the situation in real terms, all rural communes changed their hometown (town) to implement the system of household contract responsibility system. This greatly liberated the productive forces and aroused the enthusiasm of the peasants. The rural economy was rapidly development of. At the same time, we should encourage diversified businesses, support individuals and the development of the private economy. The party’s preferential agricultural policies have gradually enabled the vast number of peasants to embark on the path of affluence. Through an interview with a peasant household in the Jizhong Plain, the correspondent of this journal described his life experience as a personal narrative, which represented his life changes over the past 60 years and became a microcosm of the vast rural changes in our country.