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责任能力的评定是司法精神医学鉴定的重点和难点之一,而凶杀案件因案情重、影响大,其责任能力的评定更为严苛,也常出现重复鉴定或复核鉴定的情况[1]。责任能力评定一般依靠鉴定人员的临床经验,可能会带有一定主观性。国内谢雯等[2]编制的《暴力作案刑事责任能力评定量表》将责任能力量化,希望能使评定结果更加客观、准确。我们通过对该量表在凶杀案件中的使用情况进行分析,旨在探讨该量表的实际应用价值。
The assessment of responsibility is one of the most important and difficult points in judicial psychiatry identification. Homicide cases are more serious due to the seriousness and seriousness of the case. Their assessment of liability is even more severe, and repeated appraisal or review appraisal often occurs [1]. Assessment of competence generally relies on the clinical experience of the appraiser and may be subjective. Domestic Xie Wen et al [2] prepared “violence crime criminality assessment scale” to quantify the responsibility capacity, hoping to make the assessment results more objective and accurate. We analyze the use of the scale in homicide cases to explore the practical value of the scale.