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龚贤,字半千,号柴丈人,生于1618年,卒于1689年,江苏昆山人,在明末清初的画坛上位居“金陵八家”之首。他的山水画无论是从笔墨特点还是从绘画形式等方面都对清朝乃至近代绘画产生了明显影响,其中直接影响有王概——他与王皋兄弟编写的《芥子园画谱》,流传甚广。及至近代,黄宾虹吸收了龚贤的墨法,把水墨画向前大大推进了一步;其弟子李可染在此基础上完成了中国山水画的一次革
Gong Xian, the word half a thousand, No. Chai Zhang was born in 1618, died in 1689, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, in the Ming and Qing dynasties painting on the top “Jinling eight ” first. His landscape paintings have a clear influence on Qing dynasty and even modern painting both in the characteristics of brush and ink and in the form of painting. Among them, Wang Shaopu has a direct influence on his landscape painting. His painting “Mustard Garden” is very popular with brothers Wang Gao. Up till now, Huang Binhong absorbs Gong Yin’s ink law and greatly advances the ink painting forward. On the basis of that, Li Disheng, his disciple, completed a revolution of Chinese landscape painting