一、改革红利的内涵改革红利是指改革在经济中发挥的促进作用,主要通过改革调整生产关系、解放生产力,并配以全方位、多层次的全面开放,建立起社会主义市场经济体制。对于一个人均GDP水平在全球排名接近90名、城市化率水平只有50%多一点的经济体而言,未来发展的理论空间很大,需要做的就是要优化资源配置结构,提高产出率,这就是所谓“改革红利”。二、改革红利对中国的影响 I. The Connotation of the Reform Dividend The dividend for reform refers to the promoting role played by the reform in the economy. It mainly reforms the relations of production and liberates the productive forces through reform. It also completes the all-round and multi-level full-scale opening up and establishes the socialist market economic system. For an economy with a per capita GDP ranking close to 90 in the global rankings and a little over 50% urbanization rate, there is plenty of room for theoretical development in the future. What needs to be done is to optimize the structure of resource allocation and increase the rate of output, This is the so-called “reform bonus.” Second, the impact of the reform dividend on China