国务院《关于基础教育改革与发展的决定》,从实践“三个代表”重要思想和全面建设小康社会的战略高度,提出要优先发展农村教育。发展农村教育首先要建设一支“学历合格,结构合理,数量足够,质量优良,相对稳定”的教师队伍。但从整体上看,目前农村教师队伍状况与新时期农村教育改 The Decision of the State Council on Reform and Development of Elementary Education sets out to give priority to the development of rural education from the strategic perspective of practicing the important thought of Three Represents and building an overall well-to-do society. To develop rural education, we must first establish a contingent of teachers with “qualified qualifications, reasonable structure, adequate numbers, excellent quality and relatively stable”. However, on the whole, the current situation of rural teachers and rural education reform in the new period