欧盟职业教育与培训学分体系是一个以学习成果为基础,转换、积累学习者在不同国家或不同学习背景下获得的学分,并将这些学分作为各国特定资格中一部分成果的技术框架。该学分体系通过学分定量描述与学习成果定性描述相结合的方式,对增强各国职业教育与培训体系之间的透明度和可比性,促进欧洲职业教育一体化、终身化具有重要作用。 The EU VET system is a technical framework based on learning outcomes that translates and accumulates credits obtained by learners in different countries or in different learning contexts and uses them as part of a country’s specific qualifications. This credit system is a combination of quantitative description of credits and qualitative description of learning outcomes. It plays an important role in enhancing the transparency and comparability of vocational education and training systems in different countries and in promoting the integration and lifelongness of vocational education in Europe.