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在国际贸易的等价交换中,价值转移问题因事关贸易双方的利益得失而一直备受关注。本文基于马克思主义的国际生产价格理论,借鉴新增长理论和新国际贸易理论,建构国际贸易价值转移的经济模型,分别解析产业结构变动、发展中国家市场规模扩大条件下价值转移的数量变动及其演变趋势,由此扩展、深化和丰富马克思主义的剩余价值国际转移理论,进而引出对我国及其他发展中国家国际贸易和国际投资实践的若干重要启示。
In the equivalent exchange of international trade, the issue of value transfer has drawn much attention because of the merits and demerits of the interests of both parties involved in trade. Based on the Marxist theory of international production prices, this paper builds an economic model of international trade value transfer based on the theory of new growth and new international trade, and analyzes the changes in the industrial structure and the quantitative changes of value transfer under the conditions of the expanding market size of developing countries This will expand, deepen and enrich the Marxist theory of international transfer of surplus value, which in turn leads to some important implications for international trade and investment practices in our country and other developing countries.