防空反导战斗部击中并击爆来袭导弹的战斗部是最有效的反导方式,直接击毁战斗部对于近程和超近程反导意义尤其重要。主要对惰性破片、聚能射流、爆炸成型弹丸(EFP)和活性破片等4种毁伤元击爆目标战斗部的研究现状进行了综述。周向多EFP技术和活性破片技术能够更有效地毁伤目标战斗部,是今后防空反导战斗部的重要发展趋势。 Anti-air missile anti-missile warhead hit and hit the incoming missile warhead is the most effective anti-missile approach, the direct destruction of warheads for short-range and ultra-range anti-missile significance is particularly important. In this paper, the current research status of four kinds of destroying target warheads including inert fragments, concentrating jet, explosive forming projectile (EFP) and active fragments are summarized. Weekly multi-EFP technology and active fragment technology can damage the target warhead more effectively, which is an important development trend of the anti-aircraft anti-air warhead combat unit in the future.