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我国的声乐艺术,由于民族文化自身的特征,具有十分广泛的内涵,民族声乐包括传统的戏曲演唱、曲艺说唱、民歌演唱等几方面。中国民族声乐艺术的审美从本质上讲是音乐审美,这个审美是一种与人的声音相关的审美。声乐的审美是一种以声音为表现形式的歌曲,当然声乐是离不开器乐的。因此,民族声乐作品和其他声乐作品一样,是一种综合性的艺术形式,判断一首歌曲的艺术价值,不仅仅是歌唱,还有其他各方面涉及到的相关因素。
The vocal music art in our country has a very wide range of connotations due to the characteristics of the national culture itself. The national vocal music includes the traditional opera singing, folk art singing and folk song singing. The aesthetic of Chinese national vocal music art is essentially music aesthetic. This aesthetic is a kind of aesthetic which is related to human voice. The aesthetic of vocal music is a kind of song expressed in the form of sound. Of course, vocal music can not be separated from instrumental music. Therefore, like other vocal works, national vocal music works are a comprehensive art form that determines the artistic value of a song, not just singing, but also related factors in other aspects.