本文通过对古今中外文艺发展史的回顾，认为，注重文艺的社会效果，作为一种思想理论主张和艺术家的自觉追求，贯穿于整个人类艺术创造的全过程，因此，我们认为这是人类艺术创造活动的悠久传统。正是这一传统，才使文艺在促进社会进步，促进人类精神文明的发展中发挥了无法估量的作用。 Through the review of the history of Chinese and foreign literary and art development, this paper argues that paying attention to the social effect of literature and art, as an ideological and theoretical claim and the conscious pursuit of artists, runs through the whole process of human art creation. Therefore, we think this is the creation of human art A long tradition of activities. It is this tradition that made literature and art play an inestimable role in promoting social progress and promoting the development of human spiritual civilization.