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关于与宋对峙的党项民族的名称由来,众说纷纭,莫衷一是。然而,现有的几种观点都有事实上或者逻辑上的不通之处。无论从史学材料方面看,还是从音韵学的角度分析,“党项”两字都极有可能是上古“氐羌”两字的讹声。
There is no consensus on the origin of the names of the party nationalities who confront the Song. However, there are several existing views that are de facto or logically unimportant. No matter from the aspect of historical materials or from the perspective of phonology, the word “party item” is most likely the last word of the ancient “Diqiang”.