德国和奥地利都有着悠久的职业教育培训发展历史。特别是德国,已经形成了较为完善的职业教育培训法律法规体系和职业教育组织实施体系,其双元制职业教育培训模式被誉为促进德国二战后实现经济崛起和快速发展的“秘密武器”。 Germany and Austria have a long history of vocational education and training. In particular, Germany has formed a relatively complete system of law and regulation in vocational education and training and a system for the implementation of a vocational education organization. Its dual-system vocational education and training model has been hailed as the “secret weapon” for promoting the economic rise and rapid development of Germany after World War II. ".