长期以来,中国文学批评理论缺乏体系,难以与西方文学批评理论相抗衡。改革开放后,一度沉寂的中国文学批评界忽然变得热闹起来,从西方传入的方法论在文学界搅得沸沸扬扬,各种思潮群起纷争。主张全盘西化而否定中国传统文论的论调以及一些文艺理论家的浮躁和无奈,无疑给本来就脆弱不堪的中国文学批评理论建设雪上加霜。为此,中国文论现代化建设之路该往何处去,已成为理论界迫切需要解决的问题。 For a long time, the lack of system of Chinese literary criticism can hardly compete with western literary criticism. After the reform and opening up, once quiet Chinese literary criticism circles suddenly became lively, the methodology introduced from the West stirred up in the literature, various ideological groups fought. Advocating the theory of Westernization while negating the traditional Chinese literary theory as well as the impetuous and helplessness of some literary theorists undoubtedly put the already fragile construction of Chinese literary criticism even worse. For this reason, where to go for the modernization of Chinese literary theory has become an urgent problem to be solved in theorists.