20世纪 70年代以来 ,族类问题受到西方学术界相当的关注。作为其中的一个案例 ,围绕以色列的两大族类也有大量的研究著述问世。就笔者所接触到的材料而言 ,这些著作多借助社会学和民族学理论来分析以色列族类问题。国内专论这一选题的文章则较为少见。本文旨在概述以色列族类分 Since the 1970s, ethnic issues have received considerable attention from Western academia. As one of the cases, there are also a large number of research publications on the two major races in Israel. In terms of the material to which I have come into contact, these works have used sociological and ethnological theories to analyze the issue of Israeli ethnicity. Domestic monographs on the topic of the article is relatively rare. This article aims to outline the ethnic class in Israel