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在收藏中,古兵器属于重要的一个门类。《收藏家》10、11期刊载杨泓先生介绍的台湾古越阁藏中国古铜兵器,便是典型的一例。近日在京见一私人收藏的商代有铭器内戈,十分罕见,并极有研究意义。特介绍于下。戈或称勾兵,是商周时期主要的青铜兵器之一。在商代晚期多种多样的戈的形制中,銎内戈是一大类,其特点是在戈援基部和内部之间设管套状的銎,用以插入木柲。这件私人收藏銎内戈,就属于这一类。这件戈通长22.2、援长15.2、宽6.7厘米。内长3.7、宽3.6厘米。戈援为狭长三角形,锋端呈舌状,微起脊。銎断面呈椭圆形,径2.7×1.8厘米。銎面中有凸棱,搭过援基,形成浮雕的三角形,三角形两边稍外凸。内为长方形,末端略宽。援部有重锈,刃缘少有残缺。銎孔中保留有木柲痕迹。戈的纹饰集中在援基三角形及銎上。三角形上饰一龙首,瓶形角,曲眉尖耳,“臣”字形目,额间还饰有菱形纹。銎上有阴
In the collection, the ancient weapons belong to an important category. The collector’s issue of 10 and 11 issues is a typical case of the bronze weaponry of China that was installed by the ancient Gu Yue Cabinet introduced by Mr. Yang Hong. Recently, a private collector in Beijing saw the possession of Ming Ge, which was very rare and of great research significance. Special introduction below. Ge or Gou Bing, Shang and Zhou Dynasties is one of the major bronze weapons. Among the various forms of geogrids of late Shang Dynasty, 銎 Neige was a large category characterized by a sleeve-like 銎 between the base and the inside of Ge-ku for the insertion of clogs. This private collection 銎 Neige, belong to this category. This Ge Tong 22.2 long, 15.2 long aid, 6.7 cm wide. Inside length 3.7, width 3.6 cm. Ge aid for the narrow triangle, the front was tongue-like, slightly raised ridge.銎 section was oval, diameter 2.7 × 1.8 cm.銎 noodles have convex edge, take the foundation, forming a relief triangle, the triangle slightly convex on both sides. Rectangular inside, slightly wider at the end. Ministry of aid have heavy rust, edge less defective.銎 hole to keep traces of clogs. Ge ornamentation is concentrated in the aid of the triangle and 銎 on. Decorated with a dragon on the triangle, bottle-shaped corner, curved tip ear, “Chen ” shaped head, also decorated with diamond pattern forehead.銎 on the shade