1948年9月至10月,中共中央在西柏坡召开了解放区妇女工作会议和部队妇女、家属代表会议。会议决定全军部队除个别妇女干部在前线机关工作外,其余所有部队家属、妇女和儿童均需留在后方,组织起来成立妇女学校(或工读学校)进行工作、生产、学习。中国人民解放军第二野战军所在的晋冀鲁豫是最早创建 From September to October 1948, the CPC Central Committee held a conference on women’s work in the liberated areas and a meeting of representatives of women and family members in the liberated areas in Xibaipo. The meeting decided that all army units, except for some women cadres, should work in frontline agencies. All the other family members, women and children of all units should stay behind and organize the establishment of women’s schools (or work-study schools) for work, production and study. The Jidi and Luyu where the Second Field Army of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army is located were the earliest established