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具身认知模型指出,语义知识在某种程度上存在于感觉和运动相交叉的领域。近来多项研究表明,一语词汇加工与空间认知、运动和感知联系紧密。关于二语词汇的加工与感觉运动系统之间联系的研究却鲜为人知。本文采用垂直Stroop范式实验,探究了该问题。实验被试均为已获得TEM8证书的英语专业学生。实验呈现给被试一系列四种不同颜色的一语或二语空间词,要求他们根据词汇的字体颜色做出空间向上或向下的反应。结果显示,二语词汇加工与运动反应之间联系微弱,运动反应的激活不如一语词汇加工那样显著。
The personal cognitive model states that semantic knowledge exists to some extent in the area where sensation and motivation intersect. Recently, a number of studies have shown that the vocabulary processing is closely related to spatial cognition, movement and perception. Little is known about the connection between the processing of second language vocabulary and the sensory motor system. In this paper, vertical Stroop paradigm experiments to explore the issue. The subjects were all English majors who have obtained the TEM8 certificate. Experiments are presented to a series of four different colored words or two-space words, asking them to make a spatial upward or downward response to the font color of the vocabulary. The results showed that there was a weak relationship between L2 vocabulary processing and motor response, and motor activity was less pronounced than vocabulary processing.