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我省是全国大豆的主要产区和重要出口基地之一,大豆种植面积占全国大豆面积的24％,占东北大豆面积的56％;总产量占全国的23％,占东北的60％、出口量占全国44％,占东北的74％。建国以来,大豆生产有了一定发展,1953～1979年累计向国家上交大豆500亿斤。二十七年平均每年上交20亿斤。1959年全国出口量最高达160万吨,其中我省有80万吨,占50％。但近年来我省人民公社大豆面积有所缩小,单产不够高,总产不稳,满足不了四化建设、人民生活和
The province is one of the major soybean producing areas and one of the important export bases in the country. Soybean planting area accounts for 24% of the national soybean area and 56% of the northeast soybean area; the total output accounts for 23% of the national total, accounting for 60% of the northeast, and exports 44% of the national total, accounting for 74% of the northeast. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, soybean production has made some progress. From 1953 to 1979, a total of 50 billion jin of soybean was handed over to the state. Twenty-seven years handed over an average of 2 billion kilograms per year. In 1959 the country exported up to 1.6 million tons, of which 80 million tons in our province, accounting for 50%. However, in recent years, the area of soybean in our people’s commune has shrunk, the yield per unit area has not been high enough, the output has not stabilized, and the construction of the four modernizations, people’s livelihood and