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1 材料和方法1.1 材料病例选自我院1992-05/1998-05门诊及住院肝炎患者共81例,其中男54例,女27例,年龄19岁～67岁,平均44.5岁.根据1995年北京全国传染病与寄生虫病学术会议修订的《病毒性肝炎防治方案》诊断标准,急性肝炎26例,其中急性黄疸型肝炎15例,急性无黄疸型肝炎11例;慢性肝炎51例,轻度21例,中度26例,重度4例;慢性重型肝炎1例;肝炎肝硬变3例.甲型肝炎(HA)5例,乙型肝炎(HB)12例,丙型肝炎(HC)57例,乙、丙型肝炎病毒重叠感染(HB+HC)7例.50例有输血、应用血制品或光量子治疗史(包括49例 HC 和1例HB+HC).1.2 方法 81例患者均检测甲-庚型肝炎病毒标志,抗-HAVIgM、抗-HCV、HDAg、抗-HD、抗-HDIgM、抗-HGV,采用ELISA 法;HBsAg、抗-HBs、HBeAg、抗-HBe、抗-HBc、抗-HBcIgM,SPRIA 法:HBV DNA,HCV RNA,采用 RT-PCR 法.
Materials and methods 1.1 Materials cases selected from our hospital 1992-05 / 1998-05 outpatient and inpatient hepatitis patients a total of 81 cases, 54 males and 27 females, aged 19 to 67 years, mean 44.5 years. According to the 1995 Beijing National infectious and parasitic diseases conference revised “viral hepatitis prevention and treatment program” diagnostic criteria, 26 cases of acute hepatitis, acute jaundice hepatitis in 15 cases, acute jaundice hepatitis in 11 cases; chronic hepatitis in 51 cases, mild 21 26 cases were moderate, 4 cases were severe, 1 case was chronic severe hepatitis, 3 cases were hepatitis cirrhosis, 5 cases were Hepatitis A (HA), 12 cases were Hepatitis B (HB), 57 cases were Hepatitis C (HC) , Hepatitis B and C (HB + HC) in 7 cases, transfusion in 50 cases, blood products or light quantum therapy (including 49 cases of HC and 1 case of HB + HC) .1.2 Methods A total of 81 patients - Hepatitis G virus signature, anti-HAVIgM, anti-HCV, HDAg, anti-HD, anti-HDIgM, anti-HGV using ELISA; HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HBe, -HBcIgM, SPRIA method: HBV DNA, HCV RNA, using RT-PCR method.