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目的对自然流产患者TORCH的相关的检验结果进行分析,研究TORCH感染与孕妇自然流产二者之间的关联性。方法选取2014年5月—2015年6月期间本院妇产科进行检查的发生自然流产的孕妇80例作为研究组,并选择同时期的未发生自然流产的孕妇80例,作为对照组,运用ELISA法对两组孕妇的血清TORCH抗体进行检测,对比两组阳性检出率,计数资料采用χ2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果研究组孕妇血清中的风疹病毒(rubella virus,RV)、单纯疱疹病毒(herpes simplex virus,HSV)-Ⅱ、巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus,CMV)、弓形虫(toxoplasmosis,TOX)的阳性检出率较对照组明显偏高,对比差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论对TORCH病原体及其相关的病毒抗体的阳性率检测意义显著,对于预防孕妇发生自然流产十分重要。
Objective To analyze the correlation of TORCH in patients with spontaneous abortion and investigate the relationship between TORCH infection and spontaneous abortion in pregnant women. Methods Eighty pregnant women with spontaneous abortion undergoing gynecology and obstetrics in our hospital from May 2014 to June 2015 were selected as study group and 80 pregnant women without spontaneous abortion in the same period were selected as the control group ELISA method was used to detect serum TORCH antibody in two groups of pregnant women. The positive detection rate was compared between the two groups. The count data were analyzed byχ2 test. P <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results The positive rate of rubella virus (RV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) -Ⅱ, cytomegalovirus (CMV) and toxoplasmosis (TOX) Significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The positive detection rate of TORCH pathogen and its related virus antibody is significant, which is very important for preventing spontaneous abortion in pregnant women.