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中共中央农村工作部給各地党委的批示各省、区、市委农村工作部:黄河流域水土保持会議已經結束,黄河流域各地和全国其他各地,已經和正在开展一个群众性的水土保持运动。十年来各地在水土保持方面所取得的成就是巨大的;但是对于拦蓄泥沙和彻底改变自然面貌的要求来说,还相距很远。特別是三門峽水利樞紐工程,明年就要拦洪,如水土保持工作赶不上,势将影响水庫的寿命和发电。因此黄河流域各省、区要坚决貫彻这次黄河流域水土保持会議上提出的三年小部,五年大部,八年基本完成黄河流域的水土保持治理工程和其他措施,迅速地、有效地把水土流失逐步控制起来,以保卫在經济上、政治上有重大意义的三門峽水利樞纽工程。其它各大江河流域的各省、区,也要加強水土保持工作,采取相应的措施。为了交流水土保持工作經驗,現将甘肃省委农村工作部批轉天水专区总結的综合治理,控制水土流失的十項办法,转发各地参考。 (1959年12月3日)
The Rural Work Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China gave instructions to Party committees of all localities about the work of the rural departments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities: the Yellow River Basin Water and Soil Conservation Conference has ended, and mass water and soil conservation campaigns have been and are being carried out throughout the Yellow River Basin and other parts of the country. Achievements in soil and water conservation have been tremendous over the past decade, but they are still far from being necessary for halting sediment and completely changing the natural appearance. In particular, Sanmenxia Project, flood control next year, such as soil and water conservation efforts to keep up, the potential will affect the life of the reservoir and power generation. Therefore, all the provinces and districts of the Yellow River Basin should resolutely implement the three-year plan and five-year plan proposed by the Yellow River Basin Soil and Water Conservation Conference and basically complete the project of soil and water conservation and other measures in the Yellow River Basin in eight years, so that they can quickly and effectively The soil and water loss should be gradually controlled in order to defend the economically and politically significant Sanmenxia Hydro Project. All other provinces and regions in major river basins should also step up soil and water conservation efforts and take corresponding measures. In order to exchange experience in soil and water conservation, the Gansu Provincial Party Committee’s Rural Work Department now forwards the 10 measures of comprehensive management and soil erosion control approved by the Tianshui area and forwards them for reference. (December 3, 1959)