论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨儿童肥胖的并发症、危害性及早期干预的重要性。方法:40例肥胖儿童全部进行空腹血脂、皮质醇、肝功能、血糖、胰岛素及餐后血糖和胰岛素测定,并行肝脏B超检查,对临床资料进行分析。结果:40例肥胖儿童临床症状不明显,但高血压、血脂紊乱、糖代谢异常、脂肪肝甚至肝功损害的检出率分别为5.0%、12.5%、55.0%7、0.0%和25.0%,其中糖耐量异常及2型糖尿病各1例。结论:肥胖儿童易并发高血压、血脂紊乱、糖代谢异常、脂肪肝甚至肝功能损害,尤其糖代谢异常及脂肪肝的检出率极高,因此儿童肥胖不容忽视,应予早期预防及干预。
Objective: To investigate the complication and harmfulness of childhood obesity and the importance of early intervention. Methods: Forty obese children were all subjected to fasting blood lipids, cortisol, liver function, blood glucose, insulin and postprandial blood glucose and insulin. Parallel liver biopsy was performed to analyze the clinical data. Results: The clinical symptoms of 40 obese children were not obvious, but the detection rates of hypertension, dyslipidemia, abnormal glucose metabolism, fatty liver and even liver damage were 5.0%, 12.5%, 55.0%, 7.0% and 25.0% Including glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes in 1 case. Conclusion: Obese children are prone to hypertension, dyslipidemia, abnormal glucose metabolism, fatty liver and even hepatic dysfunction. In particular, the abnormal glucose metabolism and the detection rate of fatty liver are extremely high. Therefore, childhood obesity should not be neglected and should be prevented and intervened early.