1991年9月中央工作会议指出;为了增强企业活力和提高企业效益,从根本上说,要进一步深化改革、加强管理和进行技术改造,使企业逐步成为自主经营、自负盈亏的社会主义商品生产者和经营者,具有自我改造和自我发展的能力.这就需要从两方面进行综合治理.作为企业,要积极改革内部机制,通过加强管理和依靠技术进步来挖掘潜力,提高效益.作为各级政府,应当坚 The Central Working Conference in September 1991 pointed out that in order to enhance the vitality of enterprises and improve the efficiency of enterprises, fundamentally speaking, it is necessary to further deepen reforms, strengthen management, and carry out technological transformation so that enterprises can gradually become self-employed and self-financing socialist producers of commodities. And operators have the ability to transform themselves and self-development. This requires comprehensive management from two perspectives. As a company, it is necessary to actively reform internal mechanisms and to tap potentials and improve efficiency by strengthening management and relying on technological progress. As governments at all levels Should be strong