各国城市化进程中无一例外地面临着住房问题,政府干预的普遍性是各国住房保障的共同特点。发达国家不仅重视住房保障立法和规划调控等手段的作用,还注重明确住房保障的政府责任,并与私营机构相结合,通过建立多层次的住房保障体系及严格的准入—退出机制来确保住房保障的公平、有效。上述经验可为我国保障性住房制度建设提供借鉴。 In the process of urbanization in all countries, without exception, they face housing problems. The universality of government intervention is the common feature of housing security in all countries. Developed countries not only pay attention to the role of housing security legislation and planning and control measures, but also pay attention to clarifying the government responsibility of housing security and combining with the private sector to ensure that housing is established through the establishment of a multi-level housing security system and strict access-exit mechanism Guarantee fair and effective. The above experience can provide reference for the construction of China’s affordable housing system.