生物技术是目前世界新技术革命中引人注目的技术领域之一。从现在已取得的研究成果来看,它的实际应用已经遍及国民经济的许多方面。有人预言,生物技术将成为未来工业结构调整和改革的重要因素之一。可以预见,它将引起农业、工业和医疗卫生事业的重大变革,在解决粮食、能源等当今世界性难题中发挥巨大的作用。 Biotechnology is one of the most attractive areas of technology in the world’s new technological revolution. Judging from the research results now obtained, its practical application has covered many aspects of the national economy. Some people predict that biotechnology will become one of the important factors in industrial restructuring and reform in the future. It can be foreseen that it will cause major changes in the agricultural, industrial and medical undertakings and play a huge role in solving the global problems such as food and energy.