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目的了解合并糖尿病的住院老年患者血糖控制情况。方法采用横断面研究方法,分析234名合并2型糖尿病的老年住院患者的年龄、病程及HbA1c水平。结果患者平均年龄(63.7±12.8)岁,其中男性132名,糖尿病病程(8.5±4.5)年,HbA1c(7.3±1.5)%。女性102名,糖尿病病程(8.4±5.0)年,HbA1c(7.1±1.8)%。无论男女均以心脑血管疾病为主,占47.4%,肿瘤、消化系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病分别占15.8%、14.5%和12.4%。血糖控制达标(HbA1c≤6.5)比例为29.0%。结论合并糖尿病的老年住院患者的血糖控制情况并不理想,有必要加强糖尿病管理,进一步制定新的治疗策略。
Objective To understand the glycemic control of hospitalized elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the age, course of disease and HbA1c levels in 234 elderly inpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Results The mean age of patients was 63.7 ± 12.8 years old, including 132 males, diabetes duration (8.5 ± 4.5) years and HbA1c (7.3 ± 1.5)%. 102 females, duration of diabetes (8.4 ± 5.0) years, and HbA1c (7.1 ± 1.8)%. Both men and women are mainly cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, accounting for 47.4%, cancer, digestive diseases, respiratory diseases accounted for 15.8%, 14.5% and 12.4%. Blood glucose control compliance (HbA1c ≤ 6.5) ratio of 29.0%. Conclusion In elderly patients with diabetes mellitus, the glycemic control is not satisfactory. It is necessary to strengthen the management of diabetes and further develop new treatment strategies.