列宁在一系列经典性文献中,深刻而清晰地阐述了马克思主义对待文学遗产的科学态度——无产阶级文学是人类全部知识的合乎逻辑的发展,无产阶级必须正确地评价、批判地继承古代优秀文学遗产,无产阶级文学应当是人民性与党性原则的高度统一。 Lenin, in a series of classic documents, expounds profoundly and clearly the scientific attitude of Marxism to the literary heritage. Proletarian literature is a logical development of all human knowledge. The proletariat must correctly evaluate and critically inherit the ancient excellent Literary heritage and proletarian literature should be a high degree of unity between the principles of the people and the party.