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[目的]掌握山东省地市级疾病预防控制中心实验室装备和检验能力情况,为卫生行政部门的决策和疾控机构的发展提供参考依据。[方法]普查山东省17个地市级疾控机构实验室面积、仪器设备、检验能力,采用Excel 2003统计,与卫生部制定的指导标准比较分析。[结果]17个地市级疾控机构实验室面积占总建筑面积的比例平均为32.43%,“完成常规工作所需仪器设备”种类和数量平均拥有率分别为66.67%和58.26%,“必须开展的工作项目”拥有率为58.41%。[结论]山东省地市级疾控机构“完成常规工作所需仪器设备”仍有较大缺口,必须开展的检测项目有限。
[Objective] To master the laboratory equipment and testing ability of prefecture-level CDC in Shandong Province and provide reference for the decision-making of health administrative departments and the development of CDC. [Method] To survey the laboratory area, equipment, testing ability of 17 prefectural CDCs in Shandong Province, and use Excel 2003 statistics to compare with the guidelines set by the Ministry of Health. [Results] The average ratio of laboratory area to total building area of 17 municipal CDC institutions was 32.43%. The average ownership rate of types and quantities of instruments and equipment required for routine work was 66.67% and 58.26% respectively, “Work must be done ” ownership rate of 58.41%. [Conclusion] There is still a big gap between the prefecture-level CDC in Shandong Province and the “instruments and equipment required for routine work” and the limited testing items that must be carried out.