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在当今世界人类交往更趋频繁的崭新形势下 ,全球史观已成为不可逆转的时代趋向。远古至 15 0 0年的世界史 ,需要从体系和内容两方面予以更新 ,从纵横交叉的宏观角度加以重构。其一 ,以文明为基本研究单位 ,使用比较史学方法 ,正确判定人类各大区城性文明的历史地位 ,并正确处理它们各自在通史中所占的份量和比例 ,选取史料也应以对区域性文明的影响为标准。其二 ,正确处理农耕和游牧两大地带的相互关系 ,充分认识它们的交往对人类文明发展的全局性影响
Under the brand-new situation of more frequent human interaction in the world today, global history has become an irreversible trend of the times. The history of the world from the ancient time to 150 years needs to be updated both in terms of system and content, and be reconstructed from a macro-level perspective. First, taking civilizations as the basic unit of study and using comparative historiography to correctly determine the historical status of urban civilization in all major human beings and correctly handle their respective share and proportion in the general history, the selection of historical materials should also be based on the regional The impact of sexual civilization as a standard. Second, we must correctly handle the interrelationship between farming and nomadic areas and fully understand the overall impact of their exchanges on the development of human civilization