中国社会是乡土的。费孝通先生在《乡土中国》中这样描述:中国社会虽然有很多阶层,但是他们都是从乡村社会分离出去的,在行为方式社会习惯方面还带有很多乡土社会同样的痕迹。虽然他们自己是很不愿意承认的,因为“土气”毫无疑问是一个十足的贬义词。中国人乡村情结根深蒂固。几千年的历史中,乡村社会是中国社会的基石,成了中国文化的源头与根基,乡村也就成了中国人最深刻也最容 Chinese society is native. Mr. Fei Xiaotong described in his “Native China”: Although there are many strata in Chinese society, they are all separated from the rural society and carry many traces of the same social practices of the local community. Although they themselves are very unwilling to admit, because “rustic” is undoubtedly a derogatory term. Chinese rural complex deeply rooted. For thousands of years of history, rural society is the cornerstone of Chinese society and has become the source and foundation of Chinese culture. As a result, the rural areas have become the most profound and tolerant