国际海洋运输普遍采用租船方式。除班轮运输业务外，国际上还有一种没有固定船期，也没有固定航线的不定期船运输。这种运输是追随货源和流向，以租船形式即货船双方签定租船合同，根据运输合同规定安排的。可分以下几种：一、程租。即航次租船，又称定程租船，是船舶所有人负 International maritime transport commonly used charter. In addition to the liner shipping business, there is an international unscheduled shipping without fixed schedules and fixed routes. This transport is to follow the supply and flow to the form of charter that the two sides signed a charter vessel contract, arranged under the contract of carriage. Can be divided into the following categories: First, Cheng rent. That voyage charter, also known as chartering charter, is the owner of the ship negative